Why SVG Icons Are Superior to Icon Fonts in 2024
For over a decade, icon fonts (like FontAwesome) ruled the web. They were easy to use—just include a CSS file and type a class name. However, as web technologies advanced, the limitations of font-based icons became apparent. Enter SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics).
1. Sharpness and Rendering Quality
Icon fonts are treated as text by the browser. This means they are subject to anti-aliasing (font smoothing), which can make icons look blurry on certain screens or at small sizes. SVGs are mathematical vectors; they render pixel-perfectly at any size, zoom level, or screen density (Retina displays).
2. Accessibility (a11y)
Screen readers often struggle with icon fonts. If the CSS fails to load, a user might see weird characters (like empty squares) instead of an icon. SVGs allow you to use <title> and desc tags directly within the code, making them semantically understandable for assistive technologies.
3. Multi-Color Support
Icon fonts are monochromatic (single color), just like text letters. While you can use some CSS hacks, creating multi-colored icons is difficult. SVGs, like our Flux Icons Liquid Style, support multiple colors, gradients, and opacity layers natively.
Did you know?
Flux Icons supports animations directly via props because they are SVGs. You cannot easily animate individual paths of a font icon!
4. File Size and HTTP Requests
When you use an icon font, you often load the entire library (hundreds of kilobytes) even if you only use 5 icons. With modern frameworks like Vue and Nuxt, using an SVG component library (like Flux Icons) enables Tree-Shaking. This means only the 5 icons you actually use are bundled into your final JavaScript file.
Conclusion
While icon fonts played a huge role in web history, inline SVGs are the modern standard. They offer better control, performance, and visual fidelity. If you are starting a new project in 2024, sticking to an SVG library like Flux Icons is the best decision for your users.